The Indianapolis Colts have forged one of the NFL’s most storied modern legacies, built on franchise quarterbacks, championship-caliber rosters, and a fan base that has witnessed both unforgettable highs and rebuilding eras.
Originally founded in 1953 as the Baltimore Colts, the team relocated to Indianapolis in 1984, beginning a new chapter that would eventually feature some of the greatest offensive talents in league history.
Through the decades, the Colts became known for prolific passers, offensive innovation, and standout playmakers who reshaped how the game is played. With stars like Peyton Manning, Marvin Harrison, and Edgerrin James leading dominant offenses, Indianapolis routinely contended for AFC titles and established itself as one of the premier franchises in the NFL in the 2000s.
Today, Indianapolis continues developing a roster focused on youth, speed, and long-term growth. With emerging talent and an emphasis on building for sustained success, the Colts are working toward adding another Lombardi trophy to their history.
Where Do the Indianapolis Colts Play?
Since 2008, the Indianapolis Colts have played their home games at Lucas Oil Stadium, which replaced the RCA Dome, their former home. Lucas Oil Stadium is an architectural landmark in downtown Indianapolis known for its retractable roof and energetic atmosphere. Seating more than 67,000 fans, the stadium blends modern design, fan comfort, and excellent sightlines for game day.
Lucas Oil Stadium has hosted major events including the Super Bowl, the Big Ten Championship Game, multiple men’s Final Fours, and much more. Its signature windowed façade and adaptable design make it one of the league’s most recognizable venues. Whether open-air or climate-controlled, the environment gives the Colts a strong home-field presence throughout the year.
History of the Indianapolis Colts
The Colts began as the Baltimore Colts in 1953, quickly becoming one of the league’s early powers behind quarterback Johnny Unitas.
His leadership and revolutionary passing style helped Baltimore earn NFL Championships in 1958 and 1959. The first of those championship games became known as “The Greatest Game Ever Played,” a contest that elevated the NFL’s national profile.
In 1984, the franchise moved to Indianapolis, marking a new era defined by enthusiastic fan support and gradual roster building.
The 1998 NFL Draft changed everything when the Colts selected Peyton Manning first overall. Manning’s arrival in Indy helped transform the team into a perennial contender. Alongside Hall of Fame talents like Marvin Harrison and Edgerrin James, Manning led the Colts to consistent playoff appearances and championship contention throughout the 2000s.
The pinnacle came in the 2006 season when Indianapolis captured Super Bowl XLI under head coach Tony Dungy. The Colts’ 29-17 win over the Chicago Bears was the crowning achievement for one of the league’s most dominant offensive eras.
After Manning’s departure, the Andrew Luck era continued the franchise’s run of success in the AFC South. Though recent seasons have featured significant rebuilding and roster transitions, the Colts remain a proud franchise with championship ambitions and a rich foundation to build upon.
Interesting Facts & Franchise Milestones for the Indianapolis Colts
- Founded in 1953 as the Baltimore Colts; relocated to Indianapolis in 1984
- Won Super Bowl XLI following the 2006 season
- Home of Hall of Fame quarterback Johnny Unitas
- Peyton Manning won four MVP awards as a Colt
- Lucas Oil Stadium features a retractable roof and seating for 67,000+
- “The Greatest Game Ever Played” helped popularize the NFL
Notable Indianapolis Colts Players and Coaches
Notable Players
Johnny Unitas, Quarterback (1956–1972)
Johnny Unitas revolutionized the passing game, earning three MVP awards and leading Baltimore to multiple championships. His toughness, leadership, and late-game heroics made him one of the most influential players in NFL history.
John Mackey, Tight End (1963–1971)
John Mackey changed the tight end position with rare athleticism for his size, dominating as a receiver and blocker. A Hall of Famer and Super Bowl champion, he became a blueprint for the modern tight end.
Peyton Manning, Quarterback (1998–2011)
The first overall pick in the 1998 NFL Draft, Peyton Manning became the face of the Colts for more than a decade. He rewrote the record books with precision, intelligence, and command at the line of scrimmage. A four-time MVP in his time in Indianapolis, he led the Colts to two Super Bowl appearances and won Super Bowl XLI.
Marvin Harrison, Wide Receiver (1996–2008)
Marvin Harrison formed one of the NFL’s most productive QB-WR duos with Manning. With crisp route running and elite hands, he recorded eight Pro Bowl seasons and retired among the league’s all-time receiving leaders.
Edgerrin James, Running Back (1999–2005)
Edgerrin James balanced Indy’s high-powered offense with vision, patience, and versatility. A multi-time rushing champion and Hall of Famer, he became one of the most complete running backs of his era.
Reggie Wayne, Wide Receiver (2001–2014)
Reggie Wayne teamed up with Harrison as one of the best pass-catching combinations in NFL history. In his 14 seasons in Indianapolis, he delivered clutch playoff performances and helped the Colts maintain elite offensive standards. His longevity and reliability made him a franchise icon.
Notable Coaches
Don Shula (1963–1969)
Don Shula may be more known for his long tenure with the Miami Dolphins, but his first seven seasons as an NFL head coach were with the Colts. Shula led the Colts to consistent success, including an NFL Championship appearance and Super Bowl III berth. His disciplined approach and strategic vision paved the way for one of the greatest coaching careers in league history.
Tony Dungy (2002–2008)
Tony Dungy led the Colts to their first Super Bowl title in Indianapolis and became the first Black head coach to win a Super Bowl. Known for calm leadership and defensive discipline, he guided the team to consistent success and helped shape a Hall of Fame-worthy roster.
Chuck Pagano (2012–2017)
Chuck Pagano coached during the early Andrew Luck era, guiding the team to multiple playoff appearances and developing young talent. Under Pagano, the Colts won back-to-back AFC South titles in 2013 and 2014 and made three consecutive playoff appearances from 2012 to 2014.